What Kinds Of Tests Do Hematologists Do?

To diagnose or monitor blood disorders, Best Hepatologist In Lucknow often use these tests:

CBC (complete blood count)- A CBC counts your red and white blood cells, hemoglobin (a blood protein), platelets (tiny cells that clump together to make a blood clot), and hematocrit (the ratio of blood cells to liquid plasma in your blood).

Prothrombin time (PT)- This test measures how long it takes your blood to clot. Your liver produces a protein called prothrombin which helps to form clots. If you’re taking a blood thinner or your doctor suspects that you may have a liver problem, a PT test may help monitor or diagnose your condition.

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)- Like a prothrombin test, the PTT measures how long your blood takes to clot. If you’re having problematic bleeding anywhere in your body — nosebleeds, heavy periods, pink urine — or if you’re bruising too easily, your doctor can use a PTT to find out whether a blood disorder is causing the problem.

International normalized ratio (INR)- If you take a blood thinner like warfarin, your doctor may compare the results of your blood clotting tests with results from other labs to be sure the medication is working properly and to be sure your liver is healthy. This calculation is known as an international normalized ratio (INR).

Some newer at- home devices allow patients to conduct their own INR testing at home, which has been shown to improve quality of life Trusted Source for patients who need to have their blood-clotting speed measured regularly.

Bone marrow biopsy-If your doctor thinks you are not making enough blood cells, you may need a bone marrow biopsy. A specialist Best Hepatologist In Lucknow will use a small needle to take a bit of bone marrow (a soft substance inside your bones) to be analyzed under a microscope.

Your doctor may use a local anesthetic to numb the area before the bone marrow biopsy. You’ll be awake during this procedure because it’s relatively quick.


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